database: initial implementation

This provides an lmdb database which can be used to keep persistent data.   This can be used by internal plugins or by clients.

Signed-off-by:  Eric Callahan <arksine.code@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Arksine 2021-02-21 15:21:10 -05:00
parent 1f61357dd6
commit 54b1bd8b04
2 changed files with 393 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ LOG_ATTEMPT_INTERVAL = int(2. / INIT_TIME + .5)
MAX_LOG_ATTEMPTS = 10 * LOG_ATTEMPT_INTERVAL
CORE_PLUGINS = [
'file_manager', 'klippy_apis', 'machine',
'data_store', 'shell_command']
'database', 'file_manager', 'klippy_apis',
'machine', 'data_store', 'shell_command']
class Sentinel:
pass

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@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
# Mimimal database for moonraker storage
#
# Copyright (C) 2021 Eric Callahan <arksine.code@gmail.com>
#
# This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
import os
import json
import struct
import operator
import logging
from io import BytesIO
from functools import reduce
import lmdb
DATABASE_VERSION = 1
MAX_NAMESPACES = 50
MAX_DB_SIZE = 200 * 2**20
RECORD_ENCODE_FUNCS = {
int: lambda x: b"q" + struct.pack("q", x),
float: lambda x: b"d" + struct.pack("d", x),
bool: lambda x: b"?" + struct.pack("?", x),
str: lambda x: b"s" + x.encode(),
list: lambda x: json.dumps(x).encode(),
dict: lambda x: json.dumps(x).encode(),
}
RECORD_DECODE_FUNCS = {
ord("q"): lambda x: struct.unpack("q", x[1:])[0],
ord("d"): lambda x: struct.unpack("d", x[1:])[0],
ord("?"): lambda x: struct.unpack("?", x[1:])[0],
ord("s"): lambda x: bytes(x[1:]).decode(),
ord("["): lambda x: json.load(BytesIO(x)),
ord("{"): lambda x: json.load(BytesIO(x)),
}
def getitem_with_default(item, field):
if field not in item:
item[field] = {}
return item[field]
class Sentinel:
pass
class MoonrakerDatabase:
def __init__(self, config):
self.server = config.get_server()
self.namespaces = {}
self.protected_namespaces = {"moonraker"}
self.database_path = os.path.expanduser(config.get(
'database_path', "~/.moonraker_database"))
if not os.path.isdir(self.database_path):
os.mkdir(self.database_path)
self.lmdb_env = lmdb.open(self.database_path, map_size=MAX_DB_SIZE,
max_dbs=MAX_NAMESPACES)
with self.lmdb_env.begin(write=True, buffers=True) as txn:
# lookup existing namespaces
cursor = txn.cursor()
remaining = cursor.first()
while remaining:
key = bytes(cursor.key())
self.namespaces[key.decode()] = self.lmdb_env.open_db(key, txn)
remaining = cursor.next()
cursor.close()
if "moonraker" not in self.namespaces:
mrdb = self.lmdb_env.open_db(b"moonraker", txn)
self.namespaces["moonraker"] = mrdb
txn.put(b'database_version',
self._encode_value(DATABASE_VERSION),
db=mrdb)
self.server.register_endpoint(
"/server/database/list", ['GET'], self._handle_list_request)
self.server.register_endpoint(
"/server/database/item", ["GET", "POST", "DELETE"],
self._handle_item_request)
def insert_item(self, namespace, key, value):
key_list = self._process_key(key)
if namespace not in self.namespaces:
self.namespaces[namespace] = self.lmdb_env.open_db(
namespace.encode())
record = value
if len(key_list) > 1:
record = self._get_record(namespace, key_list[0], force=True)
if not isinstance(record, dict):
record = {}
logging.info(
f"Warning: Key {key_list[0]} contains a value of type "
f"{type(record)}. Overwriting with an object.")
item = reduce(getitem_with_default, key_list[1:-1], record)
item[key_list[-1]] = value
if not self._insert_record(namespace, key_list[0], record):
logging.info(
f"Error inserting key '{key}' in namespace '{namespace}'")
def update_item(self, namespace, key, value):
key_list = self._process_key(key)
record = self._get_record(namespace, key_list[0])
if len(key_list) == 1:
if isinstance(record, dict) and isinstance(value, dict):
record.update(value)
else:
record = value
else:
try:
item = reduce(operator.getitem, key_list[1:-1], record)
except Exception:
raise self.server.error(
f"Error updating value at key '{key}' "
f"in namespace '{namespace}'. Key doesn't exist.")
if isinstance(item[key_list[-1]], dict) \
and isinstance(value, dict):
item[key_list[-1]].update(value)
else:
item[key_list[-1]] = value
if not self._insert_record(namespace, key_list[0], record):
logging.info(
f"Error updating key '{key}' in namespace '{namespace}'")
def delete_item(self, namespace, key, drop_empty_db=False):
key_list = self._process_key(key)
val = record = self._get_record(namespace, key_list[0])
remove_record = True
if len(key_list) > 1:
try:
item = reduce(operator.getitem, key_list[1:-1], record)
val = item.pop(key_list[-1])
except Exception:
raise self.server.error(
f"Error deleting key '{key}' in namespace '{namespace}'")
remove_record = False if record else True
if remove_record:
db = self.namespaces[namespace]
with self.lmdb_env.begin(write=True, buffers=True, db=db) as txn:
ret = txn.delete(key_list[0].encode())
cursor = txn.cursor()
if not cursor.first() and drop_empty_db:
txn.drop(db)
del self.namespaces[namespace]
else:
ret = self._insert_record(namespace, key_list[0], record)
if not ret:
logging.info(
f"Error deleting key '{key}' from namespace '{namespace}'")
return val
def get_item(self, namespace, key=None, default=Sentinel):
try:
if key is None:
return self._get_namespace(namespace)
key_list = self._process_key(key)
ns = self._get_record(namespace, key_list[0])
val = reduce(operator.getitem, key_list[1:], ns)
except Exception:
if default != Sentinel:
return default
raise self.server.error(
f"Invalid database key, namespace: '{namespace}', "
f"key: {key}")
return val
def ns_length(self, namespace):
return len(self.ns_keys(namespace))
def ns_keys(self, namespace):
keys = []
db = self.namespaces[namespace]
with self.lmdb_env.begin(db=db) as txn:
cursor = txn.cursor()
remaining = cursor.first()
while remaining:
keys.append(cursor.key().decode())
remaining = cursor.next()
return keys
def ns_values(self, namespace):
ns = self._get_namespace(namespace)
return ns.values()
def ns_items(self, namespace):
ns = self._get_namespace(namespace)
return ns.items()
def ns_contains(self, namespace, key):
try:
key_list = self._process_key(key)
if len(key_list) == 1:
return key_list[0] in self.ns_keys(namespace)
ns = self._get_namespace(namespace)
reduce(operator.getitem, key_list[1:], ns)
except Exception:
return False
return True
def register_local_namespace(self, namespace):
if namespace not in self.namespaces:
self.namespaces[namespace] = self.lmdb_env.open_db(
namespace.encode())
self.protected_namespaces.add(namespace)
def wrap_namespace(self, namespace, parse_keys=True):
if namespace not in self.namespaces:
raise self.server.error(
f"Invalid database namespace '{namespace}'")
self.protected_namespaces.add(namespace)
return NamespaceWrapper(namespace, self, parse_keys)
def _process_key(self, key):
try:
key_list = key if isinstance(key, list) else key.split('.')
except Exception:
key_list = []
if not key_list or "" in key_list:
raise self.server.error(f"Key '{key}' is invalid")
return key_list
def _insert_record(self, namespace, key, val):
db = self.namespaces[namespace]
with self.lmdb_env.begin(write=True, buffers=True, db=db) as txn:
ret = txn.put(key.encode(), self._encode_value(val))
return ret
def _get_record(self, namespace, key, force=False):
if namespace not in self.namespaces:
raise self.server.error(
f"Invalid database namespace '{namespace}'")
db = self.namespaces[namespace]
with self.lmdb_env.begin(buffers=True, db=db) as txn:
value = txn.get(key.encode())
if value is None:
if force:
return {}
raise self.server.error(
f"Invalid key '{key}' in namespace '{namespace}'")
return self._decode_value(value)
def _get_namespace(self, namespace):
if namespace not in self.namespaces:
raise self.server.error(
f"Invalid database namespace '{namespace}'")
db = self.namespaces[namespace]
result = {}
with self.lmdb_env.begin(buffers=True, db=db) as txn:
cursor = txn.cursor()
cursor.first()
for db_key, value in cursor:
k = bytes(db_key).decode()
result[k] = self._decode_value(value)
return result
def _encode_value(self, value):
try:
enc_func = RECORD_ENCODE_FUNCS[type(value)]
return enc_func(value)
except Exception:
raise self.server.error(
f"Error encoding val: {value}, type: {type(value)}")
def _decode_value(self, bvalue):
fmt = bvalue[0]
try:
decode_func = RECORD_DECODE_FUNCS[fmt]
return decode_func(bvalue)
except Exception:
raise self.server.error(
f"Error decoding value {bvalue}, format: {chr(fmt)}")
async def _handle_list_request(self, web_request):
return {'namespaces': list(self.namespaces.keys())}
async def _handle_item_request(self, web_request):
action = web_request.get_action()
namespace = web_request.get_str("namespace").lower()
if action != "GET":
if namespace in self.protected_namespaces:
raise self.server.error(
f"Namespace '{namespace}' is write protected")
key = web_request.get("key")
valid_types = (list, str)
else:
key = web_request.get("key", None)
valid_types = (list, str, type(None))
if not isinstance(key, valid_types):
raise self.server.error(
"Value for argument 'key' is an invalid type: "
f"{type(key).__name__}")
if isinstance(key, str):
key = key.lower()
if action == "GET":
val = self.get_item(namespace, key)
elif action == "POST":
val = web_request.get("value")
self.insert_item(namespace, key, val)
elif action == "DELETE":
val = self.delete_item(namespace, key, drop_empty_db=True)
return {'namespace': namespace, 'key': key, 'value': val}
def close(self):
# log db stats
msg = ""
with self.lmdb_env.begin() as txn:
for db_name, db in self.namespaces.items():
stats = txn.stat(db)
msg += f"\n{db_name}:"
msg += "\n".join([f"{k}: {v}" for k, v in stats.items()])
logging.info(f"Database statistics:\n{msg}")
self.lmdb_env.close()
class NamespaceWrapper:
def __init__(self, namespace, database, parse_keys):
self.namespace = namespace
self.db = database
# If parse keys is true, keys of a string type
# will be passed straight to the DB methods.
self.parse_keys = parse_keys
def insert(self, key, value):
if isinstance(key, str) and not self.parse_keys:
key = [key]
self.db.insert_item(self.namespace, key, value)
def update_child(self, key, value):
if isinstance(key, str) and not self.parse_keys:
key = [key]
self.db.update_item(self.namespace, key, value)
def update(self, value):
val_keys = set(value.keys())
new_keys = val_keys - set(self.keys())
update_keys = val_keys - new_keys
for key in update_keys:
self.update_child([key], value[key])
for key in new_keys:
self.insert([key], value[key])
def get(self, key, default=None):
if isinstance(key, str) and not self.parse_keys:
key = [key]
return self.db.get_item(self.namespace, key, default)
def delete(self, key):
if isinstance(key, str) and not self.parse_keys:
key = [key]
self.db.delete_item(self.namespace, key)
def __len__(self):
return self.db.ns_length(self.namespace)
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.get(key, default=Sentinel)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self.insert(key, value)
def __delitem__(self, key):
self.delete(key)
def __contains__(self, key):
if isinstance(key, str) and not self.parse_keys:
key = [key]
return self.db.ns_contains(self.namespace, key)
def keys(self):
return self.db.ns_keys(self.namespace)
def values(self):
return self.db.ns_values(self.namespace)
def items(self):
return self.db.ns_items(self.namespace)
def pop(self, key, default=Sentinel):
try:
val = self.delete(key)
except Exception:
if default == Sentinel:
raise
val = default
return val
def clear(self):
keys = self.keys()
for k in keys:
try:
self.delete([k])
except Exception:
pass
def load_plugin(config):
return MoonrakerDatabase(config)