klipper/klippy/extras/buttons.py

306 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Support for button detection and callbacks
#
# Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
#
# This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
import logging
######################################################################
# Button state tracking
######################################################################
QUERY_TIME = .002
RETRANSMIT_COUNT = 50
class MCU_buttons:
def __init__(self, printer, mcu):
self.reactor = printer.get_reactor()
self.mcu = mcu
self.mcu.register_config_callback(self.build_config)
self.pin_list = []
self.callbacks = []
self.invert = self.last_button = 0
self.ack_cmd = None
self.ack_count = 0
def setup_buttons(self, pins, callback):
mask = 0
shift = len(self.pin_list)
for pin_params in pins:
if pin_params['invert']:
self.invert |= 1 << len(self.pin_list)
mask |= 1 << len(self.pin_list)
self.pin_list.append((pin_params['pin'], pin_params['pullup']))
self.callbacks.append((mask, shift, callback))
def build_config(self):
if not self.pin_list:
return
self.oid = self.mcu.create_oid()
self.mcu.add_config_cmd("config_buttons oid=%d button_count=%d" % (
self.oid, len(self.pin_list)))
for i, (pin, pull_up) in enumerate(self.pin_list):
self.mcu.add_config_cmd(
"buttons_add oid=%d pos=%d pin=%s pull_up=%d" % (
self.oid, i, pin, pull_up), is_init=True)
cmd_queue = self.mcu.alloc_command_queue()
self.ack_cmd = self.mcu.lookup_command(
"buttons_ack oid=%c count=%c", cq=cmd_queue)
clock = self.mcu.get_query_slot(self.oid)
rest_ticks = self.mcu.seconds_to_clock(QUERY_TIME)
self.mcu.add_config_cmd(
"buttons_query oid=%d clock=%d"
" rest_ticks=%d retransmit_count=%d invert=%d" % (
self.oid, clock, rest_ticks, RETRANSMIT_COUNT,
self.invert), is_init=True)
self.mcu.register_response(self.handle_buttons_state,
"buttons_state", self.oid)
def handle_buttons_state(self, params):
# Expand the message ack_count from 8-bit
ack_count = self.ack_count
ack_diff = (params['ack_count'] - ack_count) & 0xff
ack_diff -= (ack_diff & 0x80) << 1
msg_ack_count = ack_count + ack_diff
# Determine new buttons
buttons = bytearray(params['state'])
new_count = msg_ack_count + len(buttons) - self.ack_count
if new_count <= 0:
return
new_buttons = buttons[-new_count:]
# Send ack to MCU
self.ack_cmd.send([self.oid, new_count])
self.ack_count += new_count
# Invoke callbacks with this event in main thread
btime = params['#receive_time']
for button in new_buttons:
button ^= self.invert
changed = button ^ self.last_button
self.last_button = button
for mask, shift, callback in self.callbacks:
if changed & mask:
state = (button & mask) >> shift
self.reactor.register_async_callback(
(lambda et, c=callback, bt=btime, s=state: c(bt, s)))
######################################################################
# ADC button tracking
######################################################################
ADC_REPORT_TIME = 0.015
ADC_DEBOUNCE_TIME = 0.025
ADC_SAMPLE_TIME = 0.001
ADC_SAMPLE_COUNT = 6
class MCU_ADC_buttons:
def __init__(self, printer, pin, pullup):
self.reactor = printer.get_reactor()
self.buttons = []
self.last_button = None
self.last_pressed = None
self.last_debouncetime = 0
self.pullup = pullup
self.pin = pin
self.min_value = 999999999999.9
self.max_value = 0.
ppins = printer.lookup_object('pins')
self.mcu_adc = ppins.setup_pin('adc', self.pin)
self.mcu_adc.setup_minmax(ADC_SAMPLE_TIME, ADC_SAMPLE_COUNT)
self.mcu_adc.setup_adc_callback(ADC_REPORT_TIME, self.adc_callback)
query_adc = printer.lookup_object('query_adc')
query_adc.register_adc('adc_button:' + pin.strip(), self.mcu_adc)
def setup_button(self, min_value, max_value, callback):
self.min_value = min(self.min_value, min_value)
self.max_value = max(self.max_value, max_value)
self.buttons.append((min_value, max_value, callback))
def adc_callback(self, read_time, read_value):
adc = max(.00001, min(.99999, read_value))
value = self.pullup * adc / (1.0 - adc)
# Determine button pressed
btn = None
if self.min_value <= value <= self.max_value:
for i, (min_value, max_value, cb) in enumerate(self.buttons):
if min_value < value < max_value:
btn = i
break
# If the button changed, due to noise or pressing:
if btn != self.last_button:
# reset the debouncing timer
self.last_debouncetime = read_time
# button debounce check & new button pressed
if ((read_time - self.last_debouncetime) >= ADC_DEBOUNCE_TIME
and self.last_button == btn and self.last_pressed != btn):
# release last_pressed
if self.last_pressed is not None:
self.call_button(self.last_pressed, False)
self.last_pressed = None
if btn is not None:
self.call_button(btn, True)
self.last_pressed = btn
self.last_button = btn
def call_button(self, button, state):
minval, maxval, callback = self.buttons[button]
self.reactor.register_async_callback(
(lambda e, cb=callback, s=state: cb(e, s)))
######################################################################
# Rotary Encoders
######################################################################
# Rotary encoder handler https://github.com/brianlow/Rotary
# Copyright 2011 Ben Buxton (bb@cactii.net).
# Licenced under the GNU GPL Version 3.
class BaseRotaryEncoder:
R_START = 0x0
R_DIR_CW = 0x10
R_DIR_CCW = 0x20
R_DIR_MSK = 0x30
def __init__(self, cw_callback, ccw_callback):
self.cw_callback = cw_callback
self.ccw_callback = ccw_callback
self.encoder_state = self.R_START
def encoder_callback(self, eventtime, state):
es = self.ENCODER_STATES[self.encoder_state & 0xf][state & 0x3]
self.encoder_state = es
if es & self.R_DIR_MSK == self.R_DIR_CW:
self.cw_callback(eventtime)
elif es & self.R_DIR_MSK == self.R_DIR_CCW:
self.ccw_callback(eventtime)
class FullStepRotaryEncoder(BaseRotaryEncoder):
R_CW_FINAL = 0x1
R_CW_BEGIN = 0x2
R_CW_NEXT = 0x3
R_CCW_BEGIN = 0x4
R_CCW_FINAL = 0x5
R_CCW_NEXT = 0x6
# Use the full-step state table (emits a code at 00 only)
ENCODER_STATES = (
# R_START
(BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START, R_CW_BEGIN, R_CCW_BEGIN,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CW_FINAL
(R_CW_NEXT, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START, R_CW_FINAL,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CW),
# R_CW_BEGIN
(R_CW_NEXT, R_CW_BEGIN, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CW_NEXT
(R_CW_NEXT, R_CW_BEGIN, R_CW_FINAL, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CCW_BEGIN
(R_CCW_NEXT, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START, R_CCW_BEGIN,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CCW_FINAL
(R_CCW_NEXT, R_CCW_FINAL, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CCW),
# R_CCW_NEXT
(R_CCW_NEXT, R_CCW_FINAL, R_CCW_BEGIN, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START)
)
class HalfStepRotaryEncoder(BaseRotaryEncoder):
# Use the half-step state table (emits a code at 00 and 11)
R_CCW_BEGIN = 0x1
R_CW_BEGIN = 0x2
R_START_M = 0x3
R_CW_BEGIN_M = 0x4
R_CCW_BEGIN_M = 0x5
ENCODER_STATES = (
# R_START (00)
(R_START_M, R_CW_BEGIN, R_CCW_BEGIN, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CCW_BEGIN
(R_START_M | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CCW, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START,
R_CCW_BEGIN, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CW_BEGIN
(R_START_M | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CW, R_CW_BEGIN,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_START_M (11)
(R_START_M, R_CCW_BEGIN_M, R_CW_BEGIN_M, BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START),
# R_CW_BEGIN_M
(R_START_M, R_START_M, R_CW_BEGIN_M,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CW),
# R_CCW_BEGIN_M
(R_START_M, R_CCW_BEGIN_M, R_START_M,
BaseRotaryEncoder.R_START | BaseRotaryEncoder.R_DIR_CCW),
)
######################################################################
# Button registration code
######################################################################
class PrinterButtons:
def __init__(self, config):
self.printer = config.get_printer()
self.printer.load_object(config, 'query_adc')
self.mcu_buttons = {}
self.adc_buttons = {}
def register_adc_button(self, pin, min_val, max_val, pullup, callback):
adc_buttons = self.adc_buttons.get(pin)
if adc_buttons is None:
self.adc_buttons[pin] = adc_buttons = MCU_ADC_buttons(
self.printer, pin, pullup)
adc_buttons.setup_button(min_val, max_val, callback)
def register_adc_button_push(self, pin, min_val, max_val, pullup, callback):
def helper(eventtime, state, callback=callback):
if state:
callback(eventtime)
self.register_adc_button(pin, min_val, max_val, pullup, helper)
def register_buttons(self, pins, callback):
# Parse pins
ppins = self.printer.lookup_object('pins')
mcu = mcu_name = None
pin_params_list = []
for pin in pins:
pin_params = ppins.lookup_pin(pin, can_invert=True, can_pullup=True)
if mcu is not None and pin_params['chip'] != mcu:
raise ppins.error("button pins must be on same mcu")
mcu = pin_params['chip']
mcu_name = pin_params['chip_name']
pin_params_list.append(pin_params)
# Register pins and callback with the appropriate MCU
mcu_buttons = self.mcu_buttons.get(mcu_name)
if (mcu_buttons is None
or len(mcu_buttons.pin_list) + len(pin_params_list) > 8):
self.mcu_buttons[mcu_name] = mcu_buttons = MCU_buttons(
self.printer, mcu)
mcu_buttons.setup_buttons(pin_params_list, callback)
def register_rotary_encoder(self, pin1, pin2, cw_callback, ccw_callback,
steps_per_detent):
if steps_per_detent == 2:
re = HalfStepRotaryEncoder(cw_callback, ccw_callback)
elif steps_per_detent == 4:
re = FullStepRotaryEncoder(cw_callback, ccw_callback)
else:
raise self.printer.config_error(
"%d steps per detent not supported" % steps_per_detent)
self.register_buttons([pin1, pin2], re.encoder_callback)
def register_button_push(self, pin, callback):
def helper(eventtime, state, callback=callback):
if state:
callback(eventtime)
self.register_buttons([pin], helper)
def load_config(config):
return PrinterButtons(config)